The U.S. Department of State has proposed a significant overhaul of the rules that govern J-1 exchange visitor program status — including when programs can be terminated, how extensions must be filed, and how SEVIS record errors get corrected. Published July 30, 2026, the proposed rule gives the State Department expanded authority to terminate a J-1 holder's program status and introduces tighter, modernized procedures that all program sponsors must follow.

Key Points

  • What: Proposed changes to J-1 program termination, extension, and SEVIS reinstatement rules under 22 CFR Part 62
  • Who: J-1 exchange visitors, J-2 dependents, and the ~1,400 designated program sponsors that manage them
  • When: 60-day public comment period closes September 28, 2026; no final rule date yet
  • Impact: State Department gains new power to immediately terminate J-1 status after visa revocation; sponsors face stricter deadlines to fix SEVIS errors

What's Changing — and Why It Matters

Termination: More Ways to Lose Your Status

Under the current rules, sponsors are responsible for terminating a J-1 program under specific conditions. The proposed rule adds two important new grounds:

  • Falsifying information. If an exchange visitor provides false or incomplete information on their application or during the program, the sponsor must now terminate their program — and the State Department can do so as well.
  • Visa revocation. If DHS or the State Department revokes or cancels a J-1 visa with immediate effect, the State Department can now directly terminate the exchange visitor's program. That means the individual must leave the U.S. immediately or face removal.

J-1 holders who receive a termination notice for unauthorized employment or falsification will have 10 business days to submit a written statement opposing the decision. Hardship is not a valid basis for appeal.

Extensions: New 90-Day Deadline — No Exceptions

Sponsors already have authority to extend programs up to the maximum allowed duration for a given category. But for extensions beyond the maximum, Department approval is required. The proposed rule now sets a firm deadline: supporting documentation must reach the Department at least 3 months (90 days) before the new extension period begins. Late submissions will not be accepted.

Au pair extensions are also brought under this general rule. The old 30-day advance notice requirement for au pairs is being eliminated — au pair sponsors will now need to meet the same 90-day deadline as everyone else.

SEVIS Corrections: Simpler System, Tighter Window

The proposed rule streamlines how sponsors fix incorrect SEVIS records. Currently, violations are sorted into three tiers. Under the new system, most errors fall into one of two categories:

  • Correct SEVIS Status (no fee, no Department approval): Sponsors have 30 days from when a record went into the wrong status to fix it directly in SEVIS. This covers administrative errors, system glitches, and situations where the exchange visitor failed to request a timely update.
  • Formal Reinstatement (fee required): If the 30-day window is missed, sponsors must submit a reinstatement application through SEVIS, followed by supporting documentation within 10 days, and pay a $367 non-refundable fee.

The previous 270-day limit for reinstatement requests is being replaced with a policy aligned to DHS standards — currently, exchange visitors out of status for more than five months face a higher bar for reinstatement, requiring proof of exceptional circumstances.

Two new definitions are also being added to the regulations: **